We present the discovery of seven new proplyds (i.e. sources surrounded by cometary Halpha emission characteristic of offset ionization fronts) in NGC 1977, located about 30' north of the Orion Nebula Cluster at a distance of ~400 pc. Each of these proplyds are situated at projected distances 0.04-0.27 pc from the B1V star 42 Orionis (c Ori), which is the main source of UV photons in the region. In all cases the ionization fronts of the proplyds are clearly pointing toward the common ionizing source, 42 Ori, and 6 of the 7 proplyds clearly show tails pointing away from it. These are the first proplyds to be found around a B star, with previously known examples instead being located around O stars, including those in the Orion Nebula Cluster around $θ^1$ Ori C. The radii of the offset ionization fronts in our proplyds are between ~200 and 550 AU; two objects also contain clearly resolved central sources that we associate with disks of radii 50-70 AU. The estimated strength of the FUV radiation field impinging on the proplyds is around 10-30 times less than that incident on the classic proplyds in the Orion Nebula Cluster. We show that the observed proplyd sizes are however consistent with recent models for FUV photoevaporation in relatively weak FUV radiation fields.
V7995 Sgr: A New FU Orionis Accretion Outburst Near NGC 6589/6590
California Institute of Technology（加州理工学院）；Columbia University（哥伦比亚大学）；Center for Computational Astrophysics, Flatiron Institute（平顿研究所计算天体物理中心）；Harvard University（哈佛大学）；Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology（加州理工学院喷气推进实验室）
本文报告了 V7995 Sgr 在 2024 年底达到峰值亮度的一次 FU Orionis 型爆发，基于多波段光变曲线和光谱观测，确认其由吸积盘驱动并伴有强风。
JWST-MIRI's multi-dimensional view of mass loss in the irradiated disks of NGC 1977
Center for Astrophysics | Harvard & Smithsonian（哈佛-史密森天体物理中心）；Steward Observatory, University of Arizona（亚利桑那大学斯图尔德天文台）；Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology（加州理工学院喷气推进实验室）；Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology（加州理工学院地质与行星科学系）；Astronomy Unit, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London（伦敦玛丽女王大学物理与天文学系天文学组）；Lunar and Planetary Laboratory, The University of Arizona（亚利桑那大学月球与行星实验室）；National Radio Astronomy Observatory（国家射电天文台）
Dynamical masses of YSOs with the VLBA: DYNAMO VLBA: Trigonometric parallaxes and proper motions of YSOs in Orion
Max-Planck-Institut für Radioastronomie（马克斯·普朗克射电天文研究所）；Instituto de Radioastronomía y Astrofísica, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México（墨西哥国立自治大学射电天文学与天体物理研究所）；Departamento de Astronomía, Universidad de Guanajuato（瓜纳华托大学天文学系）；Black Hole Initiative at Harvard University（哈佛大学黑洞倡议项目）；David Rockefeller Center for Latin American Studies, Harvard University（哈佛大学大卫·洛克菲勒拉丁美洲研究中心）；Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of North Florida（北佛罗里达大学物理与天文学系）；Instituto Nacional de Astrofísica, Óptica y Electrónica（国家天体物理学、光学和电子学研究所）；Instituto de Astronomia, Geofísica e Ciências Atmosféricas, Universidade de São Paulo（圣保罗大学天文学、地球物理学和大气科学研究所）；National Radio Astronomy Observatory（美国国家无线电天文台）；Departament de Física Quàntica i Astrofísica (FQA), Universitat de Barcelona (UB)（巴塞罗那大学量子物理与天体物理学系）；Institut de Ciències del Cosmos (ICCUB), Universitat de Barcelona (UB)（巴塞罗那大学宇宙科学研究所）；Centre for Astrophysics Research, University of Hertfordshire（赫特福德大学天体物理研究中心）
