arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1606.03032math.NAcs.NA
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在ADER有限体积方案中实现狄利克雷边界条件的策略。一维守恒律

A strategy to implement Dirichlet boundary conditions in the context of ADER finite volume schemes. One-dimensional conservation laws

Center for Mathematical Modeling (CMM) Universidad de Chile(智利大学数学建模中心)

Gino I. Montecinos

AI总结:

本文提出在ADER方案中处理狄利克雷边界条件的方法,通过反向问题和鬼元技术提高精度,保留了方案的高阶准确性。

摘要:

ADER方案是一种能够在空间和时间上达到任意高阶精度的数值方法,基于重构过程和广义黎曼问题的求解。然而,对于一般的边界条件,特别是狄利克雷类型,若未正确处理边界条件,可能会出现精度不足的问题。本文关注在ADER方案中处理守恒律的狄利克雷边界条件。在计算域的边缘处求解广义黎曼问题,能够正确影响边界。对于靠近边界的数据,重构过程需要外部计算域的信息,这通过鬼元实现,这些鬼元由辅助问题的数值解提供。这些辅助问题为双曲类型,由守恒律和边界处的信息构成,可能部分或完全已知。与常规方法不同,这些问题的演化是在空间而非时间上进行的,因此称为反向问题。该方法可视为逆Lax-Wendroff过程的数值对应物。然而,避免了使用泰勒级数展开和Lax-Wendroff过程。对于标量情况,本文显示该方法保留了方案的准确性,并通过一些数值结果加以验证。使用所提出策略在边界处求解守恒律的预期精度可达空间和时间的五阶。

英文摘要:

ADER schemes are numerical methods, which can reach an arbitrary order of accuracy in both space and time. They are based on a reconstruction procedure and the solution of generalized Riemann problems. However, for general boundary conditions, in particular of Dirichlet type, a lack of accuracy might occur if a suitable treatment of boundaries conditions is not properly carried out. In this work the treatment of Dirichlet boundary conditions for conservation laws in the context of ADER schemes, is concerned. The solution of generalized Riemann problems at the extremes of the computational domain, provides the correct influence of boundaries. The reconstruction procedure, for data near to the boundaries, demands for information outside the computational domain, which is carried out in terms of ghost cells, which are provided by using the numerical solution of auxiliary problems. These auxiliary problems are hyperbolic and they are constructed from the conservation laws and the information at boundaries, which may be partially or totally known in terms of prescribed functions. The evolution of these problems, unlike to the usual manner, is done in space rather than in time due to that these problems are named here, {\it reverse problems}. The methodology can be considered as a numerical counterpart of the inverse Lax-Wendroff procedure for filling ghost cells. However, the use of Taylor series expansions, as well as, Lax-Wendroff procedure, are avoided. For the scalar case is shown that the present procedure preserve the accuracy of the scheme which is reinforced with some numerical results. Expected orders of accuracy for solving conservation laws by using the proposed strategy at boundaries, are obtained up to fifth-order in both space and time.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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