NESTML:一种用于发放神经元的建模语言
NESTML: a modeling language for spiking neurons
摘要:
生物神经系统表现出惊人的复杂性,神经科学家试图通过对生物过程的建模和仿真来捕捉这种复杂性。通常需要非常复杂的xm模型来描述过程,这使得创建这些模型变得困难。因此,强大的工具是必要的,它使神经科学家能够以简洁和简洁的方式表达模型,并生成有效的数字模拟代码。已经提出了几种用于计算神经科学的建模语言[Gl10,Ra11]。然而,由于这些语言寻求模拟器的独立性,它们通常只支持建模者所需特性的子集。它提供了神经科学领域的概念,类语言构造并支持领域专家为神经模拟工具NEST创建神经元模型。在GitHub上可用。
英文摘要:
Biological nervous systems exhibit astonishing complexity .Neuroscientists aim to capture this com- plexity by modeling and simulation of biological processes. Often very comple xm odels are nec- essary to depict the processes, which makes it dif fi cult to create these models. Powerful tools are thus necessary ,which enable neuroscientists to express models in acomprehensi ve and concise way and generate ef fi cient code for digital simulations. Se veral modeling languages for computational neuroscience ha ve been proposed [Gl10, Ra11]. Howe ver, as these languages seek simulator inde- pendence the ytypically only support asubset of the features desired by the modeler .Int his article, we present the modular and extensible domain speci fi cl anguage NESTML, which provides neuro- science domain concepts as fi rst-class language constructs and supports domain experts in creating neuron models for the neural simulation tool NEST .N ESTML and aset of example models are publically available on GitHub.
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