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arXiv 1606.02599cs.NI
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SDNFV:应用和流感知数据平面的灵活和动态软件定义控制

SDNFV: Flexible and Dynamic Software Defined Control of an Application- and Flow-Aware Data Plane

Wei Zhang, Guyue Liu, Timothy Wood, K. K. Ramakrishnan, Jinho Hwang

摘要:

软件定义网络(SDN)承诺更大的灵活性来引导分组流,并且网络功能虚拟化承诺实现基于软件的网络功能的动态管理。然而,智能控制平面和过于简单的无状态数据平面之间的当前划分导致无法利用基于软件的网络的灵活性。在本文中,我们提出了SDNFV,一个框架,扩展网络处理和转发元素的能力,灵活地管理数据包流,同时保留高性能的数据平面和易于管理的控制平面。SDNFV提出了一种分层控制框架,其中跨SDN控制器、主机级管理器和各个VM做出决策,以最好地利用每个级别上可用的状态。与现有的SDN相比,这增加了网络的灵活性,在现有的SDN中,控制器通常仅基于流的第一个分组报头做出决定。SDNFV智能地跨主机放置网络服务,并将其连接到顺序和并行链中,使SDN控制器和各个网络功能能够增强和更新流规则,以适应不断变化的条件。我们的原型演示了如何有效地和灵活地重新路由流的数据平面状态,如数据包的有效载荷和流量特性的基础上。

英文摘要:

Software Defined Networking (SDN) promises greater flexibility for directing packet flows, and Network Function Virtualization promises to enable dynamic management of software-based network functions. However, the current divide between an intelligent control plane and an overly simple, stateless data plane results in the inability to exploit the flexibility of a software based network. In this paper we propose SDNFV, a framework that expands the capabilities of network processing-and-forwarding elements to flexibly manage packet flows, while retaining both a high performance data plane and an easily managed control plane. SDNFV proposes a hierarchical control framework where decisions are made across the SDN controller, a host-level manager, and individual VMs to best exploit state available at each level. This increases the network's flexibility compared to existing SDNs where controllers often make decisions solely based on the first packet header of a flow. SDNFV intelligently places network services across hosts and connects them in sequential and parallel chains, giving both the SDN controller and individual network functions the ability to enhance and update flow rules to adapt to changing conditions. Our prototype demonstrates how to efficiently and flexibly reroute flows based on data plane state such as packet payloads and traffic characteristics.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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