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arXiv 1606.01940physics.class-ph
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相对论力学-力学形式--非弹性碰撞的描述

Relativistic mechanical-thermodynamical formalism -- description of inelastic collisions

Julio Guemez, Manuel Fiolhais, Luis A. Fernandez

摘要:

我们提出了一个相对论形式主义的启发闵可夫斯基四向量,也包括守恒定律,如热力学热力学第一定律。它仍然接近于为单个粒子发展的相对论性四矢量形式主义,但它也与经典处理问题有关,这些问题迫切需要牛顿第二定律和能量守恒定律。我们将发展的形式主义应用于非弹性碰撞,以更好地展示它是如何工作的。

英文摘要:

We present a relativistic formalism inspired on the Minkowski four-vectors that also includes conservation laws such as the first law of thermodynamics. It remains close to the relativistic four-vector formalism developed for a single particle, but it is also related to the classical treatment of problems that imperatively require both the Newton's second law and the energy conservation law. We apply the developed formalism to inelastic collisions to better show how it works.

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