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arXiv 1606.00550physics.flu-dyn
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平衡流的相似变换,包括吹吸效应

Similarity transformation for equilibrium flows, including effects of blowing and suction

Xi Chen, Fazle Hussain

摘要:

在考虑吹吸效应的下沉湍流边界层(TBL)中,得到了平均速度分布的相似变换。它是基于对称性分析,将控制偏微分方程(平均质量和动量)转化为一个常微分方程,并产生一个新的结果,包括平均法向($V$)和流向($U$)速度之间的精确的线性关系。进一步引入了一个特征长度,在壁面吹/吸速度的一阶展开下,该特征长度导致了$U$的相似变换。这种变换被证明是一个广义对称性分析下的组不变,并映射到一个(通用)的配置文件在没有吹/吸不同的吹/吸条件下的不同$U$配置文件。它的逆变换使预测的所有平均量的平均质量和动量方程- $U$,$V$和雷诺剪应力-在良好的协议与直接数值模拟(DNS)的数据。

英文摘要:

A similarity transformation for the mean velocity profiles is obtained in sink flow turbulent boundary layers (TBL), including effects of blowing and suction. It is based on symmetry analysis which transforms the governing partial differential equations (for mean mass and momentum) into an ordinary differential equation and yields a new result including an exact, linear relation between the mean normal ($V$) and streamwise ($U$) velocities. A characteristic length is further introduced which, under a first order expansion in wall blowing/suction velocity, leads to the similarity transformation for $U$. This transformation is shown to be a group invariant under a generalized symmetry analysis and maps different $U$ profiles under different blowing/suction conditions into a (universal) profile under no blowing/suction. Its inverse transformation enables predictions of all mean quantities in the mean mass and momentum equations - $U$, $V$ and the Reynolds shear stress - in good agreement with direct numerical simulation (DNS) data.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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