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arXiv 1603.09339astro-ph.GAastro-ph.SR
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使用RAVE对圆盘组件进行化学分离

Chemical separation of disc components using RAVE

Jennifer Wojno, Georges Kordopatis, Matthias Steinmetz, Paul J. McMillan, Gal Matijevič, James Binney, Rosemary F. G. Wyse, Corrado Boeche, Andreas Just, Eva K.… 展开作者

Jennifer Wojno, Georges Kordopatis, Matthias Steinmetz, Paul J. McMillan, Gal Matijevič, James Binney, Rosemary F. G. Wyse, Corrado Boeche, Andreas Just, Eva K. Grebel, Arnaud Siebert, Olivier Bienaymé, Brad K. Gibson, Tomaž Zwitter, Joss Bland-Hawthorn, Julio F. Navarro, Quentin A. Parker, Warren Reid, George Seabroke, Fred Watson

摘要:

我们提出的证据,从径向速度实验(RAVE)调查的化学分离,运动学上不同的光盘组件在太阳附近。我们应用概率化学选择标准将我们的样品分为$α$ -低(“薄盘”)和$α$ -高(“厚盘”)序列。使用新导出的距离,这将在即将到来的RAVE DR 5中使用,我们探索了运动学趋势作为每个光盘组件的金属丰度的函数。对于我们的$α$ -低盘,我们发现平均旋转速度($V_{\mathrmϕ}$)作为铁丰度([Fe/H])的函数呈负趋势。我们测量了正梯度$\partial V_{\mathrmϕ}$ / $\partial$ [Fe/H]的$α$ -高光盘,与高分辨率调查的结果一致。我们还发现$α$ -低和$α$ -高光盘之间的差异,在所有三个组成部分的速度分散。我们讨论了一个$α$低,金属丰富的人口来自银河系内部,这些恒星的轨道已被显着改变径向混合机制,以使他们进入太阳附近的影响。我们提出的概率分离可以扩展到其他数据集的准确性[ $α$ /Fe]是不足以解开化学光盘组件的先验。对于这样的数据集也将与盖亚DR 1有显著的重叠,因此,我们可以充分利用改进的视差和自行数据,因为它可以用来研究这些化学盘组件的运动学趋势。

英文摘要:

We present evidence from the RAdial Velocity Experiment (RAVE) survey of chemically separated, kinematically distinct disc components in the solar neighbourhood. We apply probabilistic chemical selection criteria to separate our sample into $α$-low (`thin disc') and $α$-high (`thick disc') sequences. Using newly derived distances, which will be utilized in the upcoming RAVE DR5, we explore the kinematic trends as a function of metallicity for each of the disc components. For our $α$-low disc, we find a negative trend in the mean rotational velocity ($V_{\mathrmϕ}$) as a function of iron abundance ([Fe/H]). We measure a positive gradient $\partial V_{\mathrmϕ}$/$\partial$[Fe/H] for the $α$-high disc, consistent with results from high-resolution surveys. We also find differences between the $α$-low and $α$-high discs in all three components of velocity dispersion. We discuss the implications of an $α$-low, metal-rich population originating from the inner Galaxy, where the orbits of these stars have been significantly altered by radial mixing mechanisms in order to bring them into the solar neighbourhood. The probabilistic separation we propose can be extended to other data sets for which the accuracy in [$α$/Fe] is not sufficient to disentangle the chemical disc components a priori. For such datasets which will also have significant overlap with Gaia DR1, we can therefore make full use of the improved parallax and proper motion data as it becomes available to investigate kinematic trends in these chemical disc components.

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