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arXiv 1602.08117q-bio.BM
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同时显示分子内和分子间相互作用的简化表示蛋白质三维结构可视化

Visualization of Protein 3D Structures in Reduced Representation with Simultaneous Display of Intra- and Inter-Molecular Interactions

Vrunda Sheth, Vicente M. Reyes

摘要:

蛋白质结构表示是结构生物学研究的重要工具。存在不同的方法来表示蛋白质的3D结构,不同的生物学家根据他们所需要的信息喜欢不同的方法。目前还没有一种蛋白质三维结构的表达方法,既能从蛋白质序列中捕捉到足够的化学信息,又能同时清楚地显示分子内、分子间氢键和VDW相互作用。该项目旨在简化蛋白质的3D结构,并显示简化的表示以及分子间和分子内的氢键和范德华相互作用。简化的蛋白质表示具有显著较低的原子性(即,原子坐标的数目)比在全原子表示中的一个原子坐标的数目大。在这项工作中,我们将蛋白质结构从全原子表示(AAR)转换为双质心简化表示(DCRR),其中包含氨基酸主链(N,CA,C ',O)和侧链(CB及以上)的质心坐标而不是原子坐标。本项目的另一个目的是为简化表示开发一个可视化界面。该界面在MATLAB中实现,并在DCRR中显示蛋白质及其分子间和分子内相互作用。从视觉上看,DCRR比AAR更容易理解。我们还开发了一个Web服务器,称为蛋白质DCRR Web服务器,用户可以输入PDB ID或上传模型蛋白质并获得该蛋白质的DCRR。Web服务器的后端是一个数据库,该数据库具有PDB中所有X射线晶体结构的简化表示。

英文摘要:

Protein structure representation is an important tool in structural biology. There exists different methods of representing the protein 3D structures and different biologists favor different methods based on the information they require. Currently there is no available method of protein 3D structure representation which captures enough chemical information from the protein sequence and clearly shows the intra-molecular and the inter-molecular H-bonds and VDW interactions at the same time. This project aims to reduce the 3D structure of a protein and display the reduced representation along with intermolecular and the intra- molecular H-bonds and van der Waals interactions. A reduced protein representation has a significantly lower atomicity (i.e., number of atom coordinates) than one which is in all- atom representation. In this work, we transform the protein structure from all-atom representation" (AAR) to double-centroid reduced representation (DCRR), which contains amino acid backbone (N, CA, C', O) and side chain (CB and beyond) centroid coordinates instead of atomic coordinates. Another aim of this project is to develop a visualization interface for the reduced representation. This interface is implemented in MATLAB and displays the protein in DCRR along with its inter-molecular, as well as intra-molecular, interaction. Visually, DCRR is easier to comprehend than AAR. We also developed a Web Server called the Protein DCRR Web Server wherein users can enter the PDB id or upload a modeled protein and get the DCRR of that protein. The back end to the Web Server is a database which has the reduced representation for all the x-ray crystallographic structure in the PDB.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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