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arXiv 1602.03065cond-mat.stat-mechnlin.SI
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强相互作用玻色子跳跃模型中的实时动力学:全局猝灭和到XX链的映射

Real-time dynamics in a strongly interacting bosonic hopping model: Global quenches and mapping to the XX chain

Balazs Pozsgay, Viktor Eisler

摘要:

研究了强相互作用极限下$q\to\infty$-玻色子哈密顿量所描述的可积多粒子系统的时间演化。它表明,对于一个特定的类的纯初始状态,某些可观的分析计算大大简化。也就是说,我们提供了精确的公式计算的Loschmidt回波和空虚的形成概率,其中的计算时间尺度与粒子数的多项式。此外,我们构建了一个非本地映射的$q$ -玻色子模型的XX自旋链,并显示如何利用这可以得到的时间演化的各种本地玻色子观测值的几何不变的初始状态。通过玻色子和费米子图像得到的结果显示出完美的一致性。在无限体积和大的时间限制下,我们严格验证了均匀初始Fock态的广义Gibbs熵的预言。

英文摘要:

We study the time evolution of an integrable many-particle system, described by the $q$-boson Hamiltonian in the limit of strong interactions $q\to\infty$. It is shown that, for a particular class of pure initial states, the analytical calculation of certain observables simplifies considerably. Namely, we provide exact formulas for the calculation of the Loschmidt-echo and the emptiness formation probability, where the computational time scales polynomially with the particle number. Moreover, we construct a non-local mapping of the $q$-boson model to the XX spin chain, and show how this can be utilized to obtain the time evolution of various local bosonic observables for translationally invariant initial states. The results obtained via the bosonic and fermionic picture show perfect agreement. In the infinite volume and large time limits, we rigorously verify the prediction of the Generalized Gibbs Ensemble for homogeneous initial Fock states.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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