arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1602.03053physics.soc-ph
收藏

行人单列运动的拥挤动力学

Congestion Dynamics in Pedestrian Single-File Motion

Verena Ziemer, Armin Seyfried, Andreas Schadschneider

摘要:

本文认为,执行和分析的实验室实验中的行人移动的准一维系统的周期性边界条件。为了分析系统中的堵塞特性,我们的目标是使用整个实验装置作为测量区域。因此,轨迹被变换到新的坐标系。我们表明,从直的和弯曲的部分的轨迹数据是可比的,并假设残差的分布来自相同的连续分布。关于整个设置的轨迹,可以研究和描述行人交通中的走走停停波的产生。

英文摘要:

This article considers execution and analysis of laboratory experiments of pedestrians moving in a quasi-one-dimensional system with periodic boundary conditions. To analyze characteristics of jams in the system we aim to use the whole experimental setup as the measurement area. Thus the trajectories are transformed to a new coordinate system. We show that the trajectory data from the straight and curved parts are comparable and assume that the distributions of the residuals come from the same continuous distribution. Regarding the trajectories of the entire setup, the creation of stop-and-go waves in pedestrian traffic can be investigated and described.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑