arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1602.01162math.COmath.PR
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有向图上随机游动平稳分布的极值

Extreme values of the stationary distribution of random walks on directed graphs

Sinan Aksoy, Fan Chung, Xing Peng

摘要:

研究了有向图上随机游动的平稳分布。特别是,我们专注于{ \em主比},这是在平稳分布的顶点的最大值与最小值的比率。我们给出了这个比率在所有强连通图的$n$顶点上的一个上界。我们刻画了所有达到上界的图,并给出了这些极值图的明确构造。此外,我们还证明了在一定条件下,本金比是紧有界的。我们还提供了反例来证明在较弱的条件下本金比不能紧有界。

英文摘要:

We examine the stationary distribution of random walks on directed graphs. In particular, we focus on the {\em principal ratio}, which is the ratio of maximum to minimum values of vertices in the stationary distribution. We give an upper bound for this ratio over all strongly connected graphs on $n$ vertices. We characterize all graphs achieving the upper bound and we give explicit constructions for these extremal graphs. Additionally, we show that under certain conditions, the principal ratio is tightly bounded. We also provide counterexamples to show the principal ratio cannot be tightly bounded under weaker conditions.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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