Purpose: Electron density is the most important tissue property influencing photon and ion dose distributions in radiotherapy patients. Dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) enables the determination of electron density by combining the information on photon attenuation obtained at two different tube voltages. Most algorithms suggested so far use the CT numbers provided after image reconstruction as input parameters, i.e. are imaged-based. To explore the accuracy that can be achieved with these approaches, we quantify the intrinsic methodological and calibration uncertainty of the seemingly simplest approach.
Automatic Segmentation of the Optic Nerve Head Region in Optical Coherence Tomography: A Methodological Review
University of Coimbra（科英布拉大学）；Erasmus MC（伊拉斯姆斯大学医学中心）；KU Leuven（鲁汶大学）；University of Porto（波尔图大学）；Centro Hospitalar e Universitário São João（圣若昂大学医院中心）；University Hospitals UZ Leuven（鲁汶大学医院）
Benchmarking Deep Learning-Based Reconstruction Methods for Photoacoustic Computed Tomography with Clinically Relevant Synthetic Datasets
Department of Bioengineering, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign（生物工程系，伊利诺伊大学厄巴纳-香槟分校）；Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign（电气与计算机工程系，伊利诺伊大学厄巴纳-香槟分校）；Department of Biomedical Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin（生物医学工程系，德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校）；Oden Institute for Computational Engineering and Sciences, The University of Texas at Austin（奥登计算工程与科学研究所，德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校）
Contrast-enhanced X-ray imaging of articular cartilage: reliability of a cationic contrast agent in combination with high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography system
Computed Tomography (CT)-derived Cardiovascular Flow Estimation Using Physics-Informed Neural Networks Improves with Sinogram-based Training: A Simulation Study
Dept. of Bioengineering, University of California San Diego（加州大学圣地亚哥分校生物工程系）；Dept. of Computer Science Engineering, University of California San Diego（加州大学圣地亚哥分校计算机科学与工程系）；Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Univ of Washington（华盛顿大学机械工程系）；Depts of Mechanical Engineering and Cardiology, Univ. of Washington（华盛顿大学机械工程与心内科系）；Depts. of Bioengineering, Radiology, University of California San Diego（加州大学圣地亚哥分校生物工程与放射学系）
