欧洲ALMA区域中心网络：地理分布的用户支助模式
The European ALMA Regional Centre Network: A Geographically Distributed User Support Model
摘要：
近年来，出现了从集中式资源到地理分布资源的范式转变。个别实体不再能够在内部拥有或负担得起必要的专门知识，因此，社会越来越依赖广泛的合作。虽然这种合作现在是科学项目的规范，但为分散的科学界提供支持而没有直接的财政或其他物质利益的技术结构是稀缺的。欧洲ALMA区域中心节点网络就是这种分布在国际上的用户支助网络的一个例子。这是一个有组织的努力，为欧洲ALMA用户社区提供统一的专家支持，以实现ALMA设施的最佳使用和科学产出。欧洲ARC节点的网络模型描述其组织，通信策略和用户支持。
英文摘要：
In recent years there has been a paradigm shift from centralised to geographically distributed resources. Individual entities are no longer able to host or afford the necessary expertise in-house, and, as a consequence, society increasingly relies on widespread collaborations. Although such collaborations are now the norm for scientific projects, more technical structures providing support to a distributed scientific community without direct financial or other material benefits are scarce. The network of European ALMA Regional Centre (ARC) nodes is an example of such an internationally distributed user support network. It is an organised effort to provide the European ALMA user community with uniform expert support to enable optimal usage and scientific output of the ALMA facility. The network model for the European ARC nodes is described in terms of its organisation, communication strategies and user support.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
