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arXiv 1601.02782cond-mat.supr-con
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等价Pd掺杂超导体SrPt $_3$ P中的电子关联和自旋轨道耦合效应

The effects of electron correlation and spin-orbit coupling in the isovalent Pd-doped superconductor SrPt$_3$P

Kangkang Hu, Bo Gao, Qiucheng Ji, Yonghui Ma, Wei Li, Xuguang Xu, Hui Zhang, Gang Mu, Fuqiang Huang, Chuanbing Cai, Xiaoming Xie, Mianheng Jiang

摘要:

系统地研究了电子关联和自旋轨道耦合在等价Pd掺杂超导体SrPt $_3$ P中的作用。采用固相反应法制备了强自旋轨道耦合超导体Sr(Pt $_{1-x}$ Pd $_x$)$_3$ P,其中Pd掺杂在$4d$轨道。在不引入任何额外电子/空穴载流子的情况下,随着等价Pd浓度的增加,超导转变温度$T_c$单调下降,表明超导态中存在自旋轨道耦合与电子关联之间的竞争.另外,电子能带结构计算表明,Pd掺杂使电子极化率的强度逐渐降低,表明自旋轨道耦合与电子关联之间存在不相容的关系,这也与实验测量结果相一致.我们的研究结果提供了重要的见解之间的相互作用的性质的自旋轨道耦合和电子关联的超导性,并可能铺平了道路,了解在这种5d-金属基化合物的超导电性的机制。

英文摘要:

We present a systematical study on the roles of electron correlation and spin-orbit coupling in the isovalent Pd-doped superconductor SrPt$_3$P. By using solid state reaction method, we fabricated the strong spin-orbit coupling superconductors Sr(Pt$_{1-x}$Pd$_x$)$_3$P with strong electron correlated Pd dopant of the $4d$ orbital. As increasing the isovalent Pd concentrations without introducing any extra electron/hole carriers, the superconducting transition temperature $T_c$ decreases monotonously, which suggests the existence of competition between spin-orbit coupling and electron correlation in the superconducting state. In addition, the electronic band structure calculations demonstrate that the strength of electron susceptibility is suppressed gradually by the Pd dopant suggesting the incompatible relation between spin-orbit coupling and electron correlation, which is also consistent with experimental measurements. Our results provide significant insights in the natures of the interplay between the spin-orbit coupling and the electron correlation in superconductivity, and may pave a way for understanding the mechanism of superconductivity in this 5d-metal-based compound.

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