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arXiv 1508.04499cond-mat.mes-hall
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分子磁体隧穿的动力学猝灭

Dynamical quenching of tunneling in molecular magnets

María José Santander, Alvaro S. Nunez, A. Roldán-Molina, Roberto E. Troncoso

摘要:

结果表明,在快速振荡的磁场中,单个分子磁体的隧穿过程会出现猝灭现象。这一结果为利用太赫兹波段的辐射来操纵分子磁体的量子态开辟了一条道路。我们的分析分离的时间演化为慢和快的组件,从而获得一个有效的理论为缓慢的动态。这种有效的理论提出了隧道效应的淬火。特别是,突出了它与所谓的隧道相干破坏的区别。我们支持我们的预测与数值证据的基础上的薛定谔方程的精确解。

英文摘要:

It is shown that a single molecular magnet placed in a rapidly oscillating magnetic field displays the phenomenon of quenching of tunneling processes. The results open a way to manipulate the quantum states of molecular magnets by means of radiation in the terahertz range. Our analysis separates the time evolution into slow and fast components thereby obtaining an effective theory for the slow dynamics. This effective theory presents quenching of the tunnel effect. In particular, stands out its difference with the so-called coherent destruction of tunneling. We support our prediction with numerical evidence based on an exact solution of the Schrödinger's equation.

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