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arXiv 1507.04596physics.soc-phcs.SI
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手机通信中的特定用户日常模式

Channel-Specific Daily Patterns in Mobile Phone Communication

Talayeh Aledavood, Eduardo López, Sam G. B. Roberts, Felix Reed-Tsochas, Esteban Moro, Robin I. M. Dunbar, Jari Saramäki

摘要:

人类遵循昼夜节律,在他们的活动水平以及生理和心理因素中可见。这种节奏在电子通信记录中也是可见的,其中移动电话呼叫或维基百科编辑的聚合活动水平已知遵循其自己的日常模式。在这里,我们研究了24个人在18个月内的日常沟通模式,并表明每个人都有不同的,持久的沟通模式。这些模式对于呼叫和文本消息可能不同,这表明呼叫和文本在通信中起着不同的作用。无论是打电话还是发短信,晚上都扮演着特殊的角色。男性和女性的日常通话和短信模式也存在差异,无论是在他们如何与同性与异性的个人沟通方面,还是在不同性质的社会关系(亲属关系与非亲属关系)中如何分配沟通方面。总而言之,我们的结果表明,日常沟通模式出人意料地丰富,从一天中不同时间激活的不同类型的联系,到沟通渠道的不同角色和性别差异。

英文摘要:

Humans follow circadian rhythms, visible in their activity levels as well as physiological and psychological factors. Such rhythms are also visible in electronic communication records, where the aggregated activity levels of e.g. mobile telephone calls or Wikipedia edits are known to follow their own daily patterns. Here, we study the daily communication patterns of 24 individuals over 18 months, and show that each individual has a different, persistent communication pattern. These patterns may differ for calls and text messages, which points towards calls and texts serving a different role in communication. For both calls and texts, evenings play a special role. There are also differences in the daily patterns of males and females both for calls and texts, both in how they communicate with individuals of the same gender vs. opposite gender, and also in how communication is allocated at social ties of different nature (kin ties vs. non-kin ties). Taken together, our results show that there is an unexpected richness to the daily communication patterns, from different types of ties being activated at different times of day to different roles of communication channels and gender differences.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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