推广到电偶极矩和场梯度的BMT方程
Thomas-BMT equation generalized to electric dipole moments and field gradients
摘要：
本文给出了一个相对论性运动方程的表达式，其中包括电场梯度，粒子及其自旋，电和磁偶极矩沿自旋轴排列。利用电磁对偶变换推广了一个带梯度项的BMT方程。修正粒子动力学在储存环的精确$(g-2)$和电偶极矩测量计算，并考虑到精密粒子跟踪程序的应用。
英文摘要：
An expression is presented for the relativistic equations of motion, including field gradients, of a particle and its spin with electric and magnetic dipole moments aligned along the spin axis. An electromagnetic duality transformation is used to generalize a Thomas-BMT equation with gradient terms. Corrections to particle dynamics in storage rings for precision $(g-2)$ and electric dipole moment measurements are calculated, and applications to precision particle tracking programs are considered.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
