复八元数空间中天体物理喷流的动力学
Dynamic of astrophysical jets in the complex octonion space
摘要：
将强度梯度力作为天体物理喷流的动力，解释天体物理喷流的运动现象。J. C.麦克斯韦应用四元数分析来描述电磁理论。这鼓励了其他人采用复四元数和八元数来描述电磁和引力理论。在复八元数空间中，它可以推导出场势、场强、场源、角动量、力矩、力等。作为力的一个分量，强度梯度力只与场强范数的梯度有关，不仅与场强方向无关，而且与试验粒子的质量和电荷无关。将强度梯度力作为天体物理喷流的推力，可以推导出天体物理喷流的一些运动特征，包括双极性、物质成分、岁差、对称分布、发射、准直、稳定性、持续加速等。上述结果表明，强度梯度力可以用来解释天体物理喷流的主要力学特征，是天体物理喷流动力学的有力候选者。
英文摘要：
The paper aims to consider the strength gradient force as the dynamic of astrophysical jets, explaining the movement phenomena of astrophysical jets. J. C. Maxwell applied the quaternion analysis to describe the electromagnetic theory. This encourages others to adopt the complex quaternion and octonion to depict the electromagnetic and gravitational theories. In the complex octonion space, it is capable of deducing the field potential, field strength, field source, angular momentum, torque, force and so forth. As one component of the force, the strength gradient force relates to the gradient of the norm of field strength only, and is independent of not only the direction of field strength but also the mass and electric charge for the test particle. When the strength gradient force is considered as the thrust of the astrophysical jets, one can deduce some movement features of astrophysical jets, including the bipolarity, matter ingredient, precession, symmetric distribution, emitting, collimation, stability, continuing acceleration and so forth. The above results reveal that the strength gradient force is able to be applied to explain the main mechanical features of astrophysical jets, and is the competitive candidate of the dynamic of astrophysical jets.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
