具有规范和引力相互作用的现实量子场出现在一般的静态结构中
Realistic quantum fields with gauge and gravitational interaction emerge in the generic static structure
摘要:
我们描述了如何组成的规范和引力相互作用的玻色子和费米子量子场的物理宇宙产生的任意静态实体的许多可量化的属性的通用离散分布。这种离散分布的平滑粗粒化(拟合)的交替呈现构成了场动力学模式的概率相关演化波函数。它们的规范模是对称变换,约束模不需要额外的材料结构。我们证明,任何起源的量子叠加原理是绝对的演化不能由特定的法律。相反,从基本离散分布中出现的局部超对称量子场则按照不变的封闭物理定律演化。突现量子演化是多世界的,但它的埃弗雷特分支,其规范减少到低于一个积极的阈值不再存在。然后,一些实验,对于标准的埃弗雷特观点似乎是安全的,而不是致命的参与者。玻恩规则在具有扩展的规则过去的涌现系统中动态地出现。它和准确定性宏观演化出现在允许宇宙膨胀的系统中,而不是在典型的随机系统中。这解决了玻尔兹曼大脑问题。我们解释了暴胀如何在普朗克尺度周围创造新的物理自由度。涌现场的量子纠缠是微不足道的,因为它们的波函数,直到它的表示,是物质的。
英文摘要:
We describe how physical universes that are composed of gauge and gravitationally interacting bosonic and fermionic quantum fields arise from the generic discrete distribution of many quantifiable properties of arbitrary static entities. Alternate presentations of the smooth coarse-graining (fit) for this discrete distribution compose probability-related evolving wave function of the fields' dynamical modes. Their gauge modes, being symmetry transformations, and constrained modes require no additional material structure. We prove that evolution of any origin for which the quantum superposition principle is absolute cannot be governed by specific laws. In contrast, locally supersymmetric quantum fields that emerge as described from the basic discrete distribution evolve by unchanging and closed physical laws. The emergent quantum evolution is many-world; yet its Everett's branches whose norm diminishes below a positive threshold cease to exist. Then some experiments that for the standard Everett view would seem safe are instead fatal for the participants. The Born rule arises dynamically in emergent systems with extended regular past. It and, consequently, quasi-deterministic macroscopic evolution emerge in systems that allow cosmological inflation but not in typical random ones. This resolves the Boltzmann brain problem. We explain how inflation creates new physical degrees of freedom around the Planck scale. Quantum entanglement for the emergent fields is trivial because their wave function, up to its representation, is material.
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