有限群的不变量的有限性定理(翻译自Emmy Noether的“Der Endlichkeitterm der Invarianten endlicher Gruppen”)
The finiteness theorem for invariants of a finite group (translation of Emmy Noether's "Der Endlichkeitsatz der Invarianten endlicher Gruppen")
摘要:
翻译埃米·诺特的论文“Der Endlichkeitterm der Invarianten endlicher Gruppen”(Mathematische Annalen,vol. 77,1920,pages 89- 92)。用Noether的话来说,这篇论文给出了“一个完全初等的有限性证明-只使用对称函数理论-对于有限群的不变量,它立刻提供了一个完整的不变量系统的实际陈述,而通常使用希尔伯特基定理的证明只是一个存在性证明。"
英文摘要:
A translation of Emmy Noether's paper "Der Endlichkeitsatz der Invarianten endlicher Gruppen" (Mathematische Annalen, vol. 77, 1920, pages 89--92). In Noether's words, the paper gives "an entirely elementary finiteness proof---using only the theory of symmetric functions---for the invariants of a finite group, which at once supplies an actual statement of a complete system of invariants while the usual proof using the Hilbert basis theorem is only an existence proof."
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