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arXiv 1503.07763hep-phhep-exnucl-exnucl-th
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介子束的物理学机遇

Physics Opportunities with Meson Beams

William J. Briscoe, Michael Döring, Helmut Haberzettl, D. Mark Manley, Megumi Naruki, Igor I. Strakovsky, Eric S. Swanson

摘要:

在过去的二十年里,介子的照片和电子生产的数据前所未有的质量和数量已被测量在世界各地的电磁设施。相比之下,相同强子末态的介子束数据大多是过时的,质量很差,甚至不存在,因此提供的输入不足以帮助解释,分析和开发新电磁数据的全部潜力。为了充分利用高精度电磁数据,迫切需要从介子束测量中获得新的高统计数据,这些数据具有良好的角度和广泛的反应能量覆盖范围,以提高我们在重子和介子光谱学以及强子物理学其他相关领域的知识。为了解决这种情况,需要建造一个最先进的介子束设施。本文总结了强子物理学中尚未解决的问题,并概述了只有这样的设施才有可能实现的巨大机会和进步。

英文摘要:

Over the past two decades, meson photo- and electro-production data of unprecedented quality and quantity have been measured at electromagnetic facilities worldwide. By contrast, the meson-beam data for the same hadronic final states are mostly outdated and largely of poor quality, or even nonexistent, and thus provide inadequate input to help interpret, analyze, and exploit the full potential of the new electromagnetic data. To reap the full benefit of the high-precision electromagnetic data, new high-statistics data from measurements with meson beams, with good angle and energy coverage for a wide range of reactions, are critically needed to advance our knowledge in baryon and meson spectroscopy and other related areas of hadron physics. To address this situation, a state of-the-art meson-beam facility needs to be constructed. The present paper summarizes unresolved issues in hadron physics and outlines the vast opportunities and advances that only become possible with such a facility.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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