广义量子理论、语境涌现与非层次选择
Generalized Quantum Theory, Contextual Emergence and Non-Hierarchic Alternatives
摘要：
出现的概念进行了批判性的分析，特别是相对于假设出现的精神属性从神经元的基础。我们认为，所谓的语境涌现是必要的，以避免淘汰还原论。涌现性质的量子特征是可以预期的。因此，像纠缠相关性这样的非因果关系必须被视为现实的完整要素。“可观察的扩展”被提出作为一个上下文替代出现，避免据称基本和紧急属性之间的不对称。
英文摘要：
The concept of emergence is critically analyzed in particular with respect to the assumed emergence of mental properties from a neuronal basis. We argue that so-called contextual emergence is needed to avoid an eliminatory reductionism. Quantum-like features of the emergent qualities are to be expected. As a consequence, non-causal relations like entanglement correlations have to be considered as full fledged elements of reality. "Observable extension" is proposed as a contextual alternative to emergence avoiding the asymmetry between purportedly basic and emergent properties.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
