熔盐贫铀反应堆
Molten-Salt Depleted-Uranium Reactor
摘要：
超临界、堆芯熔化和核燃料泄漏事故困扰了裂变反应堆几十年，极大地限制了裂变反应堆的广泛应用。现在这些麻烦还没有解决。在这里，我们首先展示了一个可能的完美反应堆，熔盐贫铀反应堆，这是没有以上的事故麻烦。我们发现这种反应器在所有的科学原理、操作原理、技术和工程方面都可以在实际应用中实现。研究结果表明，该堆是如何具备并实现非瞬发临界、负反馈长期安全稳定运行、容器内铀-钚循环链闭合、只有贫铀才能正常运行、贫铀高燃耗的优异特性，实现裂变核能充分满足人类长期能源需求，彻底解决核临界安全、铀资源短缺和低碳发展的挑战。它们可以为人类提供安全、廉价、丰富、清洁的能源和持续数千年的电功率。
英文摘要：
The supercritical, reactor core melting and nuclear fuel leaking accidents have troubled fission reactors for decades, and greatly limit their extensive applications. Now these troubles are still open. Here we first show a possible perfect reactor, Molten-Salt Depleted-Uranium Reactor which is no above accident trouble. We found this reactor could be realized in practical applications in terms of all of the scientific principle, principle of operation, technology, and engineering. Our results demonstrate how these reactors can possess and realize extraordinary excellent characteristics, no prompt critical, long-term safe and stable operation with negative feedback, closed uranium-plutonium cycle chain within the vessel, normal operation only with depleted-uranium, and depleted-uranium high burnup in reality, to realize with fission nuclear energy sufficiently satisfying humanity long-term energy resource needs, as well as thoroughly solve the challenges of nuclear criticality safety, uranium resource insufficiency and low-carbon development. They could provide safe, cheap, abundant, and clean energy resource and electric power lasting thousands years for humanity.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
