在三角化Husimi晶格上自旋1/2的Ising-Heisenberg模型的高阻挫区域中无序有序存在还是不存在？
Is order-by-disorder present or absent in a highly frustrated region of the spin-1/2 Ising-Heisenberg model on triangulated Husimi lattices?
摘要：
将广义星三角变换与精确递推关系相结合，精确求解了三角化Husimi格点上自旋为1/2的几何阻挫Ising-Heisenberg模型.基态和有限温度相图严格计算随着两个亚晶格磁化的伊辛和海森堡自旋。结果表明，在具有两个或三个相互连接的三角形中三角形单元的三角形Husimi晶格上的Ising-Heisenberg模型在高阻挫区域表现出与温度无关的量子无序，而在具有更大连接性的三角形中三角形单元的三角形Husimi晶格上的Ising-Heisenberg模型在足够低的温度下表现出由于无序有序机制而产生的杰出的量子有序.量子有序态中两个子晶格磁化强度的量子约减随Husimi晶格配位数的增加而逐渐减小。
英文摘要：
The geometrically frustrated spin-1/2 Ising-Heisenberg model on triangulated Husimi lattices is exactly solved by combining the generalized star-triangle transformation with the method of exact recursion relations. The ground-state and finite-temperature phase diagrams are rigorously calculated along with both sublattice magnetizations of the Ising and Heisenberg spins. It is evidenced that the Ising-Heisenberg model on triangulated Husimi lattices with two or three inter-connected triangles-in-triangles units displays in a highly frustrated region a quantum disorder irrespective of temperature, whereas the same model on triangulated Husimi lattices with a greater connectivity of triangles-in-triangles units exhibits at low enough temperatures an outstanding quantum order due to the order-by-disorder mechanism. The quantum reduction of both sublattice magnetizations in the peculiar quantum ordered state gradually diminishes with increasing the coordination number of underlying Husimi lattice.
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