光致伸缩材料
Photostrictive materials
摘要:
光-物质相互作用导致样品尺寸的非热变化,这在许多化合物中构成光致伸缩效应。光致伸缩现象被观察到在四个主要组的材料,铁电体,极性和非极性半导体,以及在有机基材料,在这里进行审查。光致伸缩的关键机制及其依赖于几个参数和扰动进行了评估。本文综述了光致伸缩的主要文献,并总结了光致伸缩的技术应用。
英文摘要:
Light-matter interactions that lead to nonthermal changes in size of the sample constitute a photostrictive effect in many compounds. The photostriction phenomenon was observed in four main groups of materials, ferroelectrics, polar, and non-polar semiconductors, as well as in organic-based materials that are reviewed here. The key mechanisms of photostriction and its dependence on several parameters and perturbations are assessed. The major literature of the photostriction is surveyed, and the review ends with a summary of the proposed technical applications.
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