arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 1503.00929cond-mat.mes-hallquant-ph
收藏

相对论电子输运通过振荡势垒:波包产生和Fano型共振

Relativistic electron transport through an oscillating barrier: wave packet generation and Fano-type resonances

Lóránt Zs. Szabó, Mihály G. Benedict, Attila Czirják, Péter Földi

摘要:

研究了有质量狄拉克粒子通过振荡势垒的输运性质。与含时势相关的Floquet准能在透射和反射中都出现,作为入射电子能量周围的边带。我们考虑到所有相关的边带和目前的时间平均传输和反射概率在很宽的能量范围内。静态屏障上散射的大多数定性特征--如克莱因悖论--仍然可见,但由于势的振荡,倏逝态的透射概率显著增加。强烈的非弹性散射过程中示出,导致多个Fano型共振和时间捕获的振荡电位内的粒子。我们还详细研究了散射过程中产生的波包的时间演化。我们的结果可以与诱导能隙的石墨烯相关。

英文摘要:

Transport properties of massive Dirac particles are investigated through an oscillating barrier. The Floquet quasienergies related to the time-dependent potential appear both in transmission and reflection as sidebands around the incoming electron's energy. We take all relevant sidebands into account and present time averaged transmission and reflection probabilities in a wide energy range. Most qualitative features of scattering on a static barrier -- like Klein paradox -- are still visible, but the transmission probability in the evanescent regime observably increases due to the oscillation of the potential. The strongly inelastic scattering process is shown to lead to multiple Fano-type resonances and temporal trapping of the particles inside the oscillating potential. We also present a detailed study of the time evolution of the wave packets generated in the scattering process. Our results can be relevant for graphene with an induced energy gap.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑