有限元法用于含角动量旋转的时间依赖性格鲁斯-皮塔夫斯基方程
The Finite Element Method for the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation with angular momentum rotation
AI总结:
本文研究了描述旋转玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体动力学的格鲁斯-皮塔夫斯基方程的有限元离散化,证明了质量守恒的Crank-Nicolson型离散化方法的先验误差估计,并通过数值实验验证了方法性能。
摘要:
我们考虑了描述旋转玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体动力学的时间依赖性格鲁斯-皮塔夫斯基方程及其有限元离散化。我们分析了一种质量守恒的Crank-Nicolson型离散化方法,并证明了相应的时间最大范数和空间L²-及能量范数下的先验误差估计。估计显示,在假设解具有额外正则性的情况下,我们获得了最优收敛率。我们通过数值实验展示了该方法的性能。
英文摘要:
We consider the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation describing the dynamics of rotating Bose-Einstein condensates and its discretization with the finite element method. We analyze a mass conserving Crank-Nicolson-type discretization and prove corresponding a priori error estimates with respect to the maximum norm in time and the $L^2$- and energy-norm in space. The estimates show that we obtain optimal convergence rates under the assumption of additional regularity for the solution to the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. We demonstrate the performance of the method in numerical experiments.
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