Count-Min-Log草图:使用近似计数器进行近似计数
Count-Min-Log sketch: Approximately counting with approximate counters
摘要:
Count-Min Sketch是大规模处理中广泛采用的近似事件计数算法。然而,Count-Min-Sketch(CMS)的原始版本存在一些缺陷,特别是如果对低频项目感兴趣,例如文本挖掘相关任务。已经提出了CMS的几种变体来补偿低频事件的高相对误差,但是所提出的解决方案倾向于校正误差而不是防止误差。在本文中,我们提出了Count-Min-Log的草图,它使用基于递归的近似计数器,而不是线性计数器,以改善CMS的平均相对误差在恒定的内存占用。
英文摘要:
Count-Min Sketch is a widely adopted algorithm for approximate event counting in large scale processing. However, the original version of the Count-Min-Sketch (CMS) suffers of some deficiences, especially if one is interested by the low-frequency items, such as in text-mining related tasks. Several variants of CMS have been proposed to compensate for the high relative error for low-frequency events, but the proposed solutions tend to correct the errors instead of preventing them. In this paper, we propose the Count-Min-Log sketch, which uses logarithm-based, approximate counters instead of linear counters to improve the average relative error of CMS at constant memory footprint.
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