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arXiv 1501.04436cond-mat.stat-mech
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薄膜中铁磁磁畴壁脱钉转变的数值研究

Numerical study of the depinning transition of a ferromagnetic magnetic domain wall in films

Bin Xi, Meng-Bo Luo, Valerii M. Vinokur, Xiao Hu

摘要:

采用二维无规场Ising系统,考虑偶极-偶极相互作用,对二维磁性薄膜中畴壁的退钉过程进行了第一性原理数值研究。我们观察到DW的非常规激活型运动,并揭示其分形结构DW附近的脱钉转变。我们确定的标度函数描述的临界动力学附近的过渡,并获得普适指数建立钉扎势的热软化和临界动力学之间的联系。我们观察到,调谐的偶极-偶极相互作用的强度开关DW动态之间的两个不同的普遍性类对应于两个不同的动态制度,运动中的随机势和随机力。

英文摘要:

We report first principle numerical study of domain wall (DW) depinning in two-dimensional magnetic film, which is modeled by 2D random-field Ising system with the dipole-dipole interaction. We observe nonconventional activation-type motion of DW and reveal its fractal structure of DW near the depinning transition. We determine scaling functions describing critical dynamics near the transition and obtain universal exponents establishing connection between thermal softening of pinning potential and critical dynamics. We observe that tuning the strength of the dipole-dipole interaction switches DW dynamics between two different universality classes corresponding to two distinct dynamic regimes, motion in the random potential and that in the random force.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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