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arXiv 1412.7643gr-qc
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任意自旋取向对Schwarzschild时空中扩展体四极结构的影响

Effect of an arbitrary spin orientation on the quadrupolar structure of an extended body in a Schwarzschild spacetime

Donato Bini, Andrea Geralico

摘要:

研究了任意自旋取向对在史瓦西时空中运动的扩展体的四极结构的影响。体动力学由Mathisson-Papapetrou-Dixon模型描述,对运动没有任何限制,也没有对相关的自旋矢量和四极张量进行简化假设,推广了以前的工作。的运动方程解析求解的限制与自旋和四极变量的特征长度尺度的小值相对于背景曲率的特征长度。该解决方案提供了所有的修正,以赤道平面上的圆形测地线作为参考轨迹,由于偶极和四极结构的身体,以及条件的四极张量的非零分量必须满足,以便问题是自洽的。

英文摘要:

The influence of an arbitrary spin orientation on the quadrupolar structure of an extended body moving in a Schwarzschild spacetime is investigated. The body dynamics is described by the Mathisson-Papapetrou-Dixon model, without any restriction on the motion or simplifying assumption on the associated spin vector and quadrupole tensor, generalizing previous works. The equations of motion are solved analytically in the limit of small values of the characteristic length scales associated with the spin and quadrupole variables with respect to the characteristic length of the background curvature. The solution provides all corrections to the circular geodesic on the equatorial plane taken as the reference trajectory due to both dipolar and quadrupolar structure of the body as well as the conditions which the nonvanishing components of the quadrupole tensor must fulfill in order that the problem be self-consistent.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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