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arXiv 1410.2138quant-phphysics.chem-ph
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含时广义活性空间组态相互作用方法研究原子和分子的光电离动力学

Time-dependent generalized-active-space configuration-interaction approach to photoionization dynamics of atoms and molecules

Sebastian Bauch, Lasse Kragh Sørensen, Lars Bojer Madsen

摘要:

本文提出了一种基于波函数的方法来求解含时多电子薛定谔方程(TDSE),重点研究了强场电离现象。该理论建立在构型相互作用(CI)方法的基础上,辅以量子化学的广义活性空间(GAS)概念。后者允许通过对活动轨道空间施加限制来可控地减少CI展开中的构型数量。该方法类似于最近提出的含时约束活动空间(TD-RAS)CI方法[D. Hochstuhl和M. Bonitz,Phys.Rev.A86,053424(2012)]。我们目前的细节,我们的实施和地址的收敛性能相对于活跃的空间和相关帐户的电子相关性在基态和激发的情况。我们应用TD-GASCI理论的极性双原子分子的强场电离,并说明该方法如何使我们能够发现一个强大的相关诱导的光电子发射的首选方向的转变。

英文摘要:

We present a wave-function based method to solve the time-dependent many-electron Schrödinger equation (TDSE) with special emphasis on strong-field ionization phenomena. The theory builds on the configuration-interaction (CI) approach supplemented by the generalized-active-space (GAS) concept from quantum chemistry. The latter allows for a controllable reduction in the number of configurations in the CI expansion by imposing restrictions on the active orbital space. The method is similar to the recently formulated time-dependent restricted-active-space (TD-RAS) CI method [D. Hochstuhl, and M. Bonitz, Phys. Rev. A 86, 053424 (2012)]. We present details of our implementation and address convergence properties with respect to the active spaces and the associated account of electron correlation in both ground state and excitation scenarios. We apply the TD-GASCI theory to strong-field ionization of polar diatomic molecules and illustrate how the method allows us to uncover a strong correlation-induced shift of the preferred direction of emission of photoelectrons.

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