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arXiv 1409.4502cond-mat.quant-gasphysics.atom-ph
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用于多BEC生产的光学失控蒸发

Optical runaway evaporation for multi-BEC production

Amita Deb, Thomas McKellar, Niels Kjærgaard

摘要:

我们报道了在可操纵的多路交叉光偶极阱中并行产生玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体(BEC)。使用传统的陷阱削弱蒸发计划,其中的光捕获功率降低,我们得到一个阵列的多达四个独立的BEC。为了提高蒸发效率,我们建议用窄辅助激光束瞄准每个交叉的陷阱位置,为高能原子创建逃逸通道。我们实验证明失控蒸发使用这个计划,其特征在于非常温和的削弱原子约束,使高密度和弹性碰撞率可以保持。基于离散分时光镊,我们的方法特别适合于解决同时冷却多个陷阱云中的原子的问题,提供了在单个陷阱位置局部和定制方式的自由。

英文摘要:

We report on parallel production of Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) in steerable, multi-plexed crossed optical dipole traps. Using a conventional trap-weakening evaporation scheme, where the optical trapping power is lowered, we obtain an array of up to four independent BECs. To improve evaporation efficiency, we propose to target each crossed trap site with a narrow auxiliary laser beam, creating an escape channel for energetic atoms. We experimentally demonstrate runaway evaporation using this scheme, which is characterized by very modest weakening in atomic confinement such that high densities and elastic collision rates can be maintained. Based on discretely time-shared optical tweezers, our approach is particularly suited for addressing the problem of simultaneously cooling atoms in multiple traps clouds, providing the freedom to act locally and in a tailored fashion at individual trap sites.

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