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arXiv 1408.4485cond-mat.mes-hall
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单层和双层石墨烯中Dirac费米子的分形蝴蝶

Fractal Butterflies of Dirac Fermions in Monolayer and Bilayer graphene

Tapash Chakraborty, Vadym M. Apalkov

摘要:

我们提出了一个概述的理论理解霍夫施塔特蝴蝶在单层和双层石墨烯。在简要介绍了过去在传统半导体系统中的工作之后,我们讨论了单层和双层石墨烯的新的电子性质,这些性质有助于实验检测能谱的分形性质。我们讨论了石墨烯中莫尔条纹的理论背景。这种模式是决定蝴蝶结构的关键。我们还讨论了电子-电子相互作用在石墨烯蝴蝶图案中的作用。最后,我们讨论了蝴蝶搜索的未来前景,特别是相互作用的狄拉克费米子。

英文摘要:

We present an overview of the theoretical understanding of Hofstadter butterflies in monolayer and bilayer graphene. After a brief introduction on the past work in conventional semiconductor systems, we discuss the novel electronic properties of monolayer and bilayer graphene that helped to detect experimentally the fractal nature of the energy spectrum. We have discussed the theoretical background on the Moiré pattern in graphene. This pattern was crucial in determining the butterfly structure. We have also touched upon the role of electron-electron interaction in the butterfly pattern in graphene. We conclude by discussing the future prospects of butterfly search, especially for interacting Dirac fermions.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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