天基Cosmic-Ray和Gamma-Ray探测器综述
Space-Based Cosmic-Ray and Gamma-Ray Detectors: a Review
摘要：
为2014年ISAPP暑期学校编写的这篇评论侧重于空间和气球载宇宙射线和伽马射线探测器。它旨在介绍了解仪器性能指标所需的基本概念，它们如何与设计选择联系在一起，以及它们如何有效地用于灵敏度研究。虽然这篇文章的目的不是要做到全面或详尽无遗，但它基本上是自成一体的，因为它简要地回顾了有关的专题，如控制辐射与物质相互作用的基本物理过程和近地环境。
英文摘要：
Prepared for the 2014 ISAPP summer school, this review is focused on space-borne and balloon-borne cosmic-ray and gamma-ray detectors. It is meant to introduce the fundamental concepts necessary to understand the instrument performance metrics, how they tie to the design choices and how they can be effectively used in sensitivity studies. While the write-up does not aim at being complete or exhaustive, it is largely self-contained in that related topics such as the basic physical processes governing the interaction of radiation with matter and the near-Earth environment are briefly reviewed.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
