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arXiv 1406.7843astro-ph.COgr-qchep-phhep-th
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大尺度结构有效场论中的偏差

Bias in the Effective Field Theory of Large Scale Structures

Leonardo Senatore

摘要:

我们研究如何描述坍缩的物体,如星系,在大尺度结构的有效场论的背景下。在给定的位置和时间,星系的过密度是由初始潮汐张量、速度梯度和暗物质区域的空间导数决定的,在宇宙演化过程中,这些暗物质最终到达了给定的位置。与最近对暗物质所做的类似,我们展示了如何通过升级更简单的欧拉计算来恢复这种拉格朗日空间描述。我们描述欧拉理论。我们表明,它是微扰本地的空间,但非本地的时间,我们解释了这一事实的观测结果。我们给出了一个参数,为什么在一定程度上的准确性的理论可以被认为是准时间本地的,并解释在这种情况下,运营商的结构。我们描述了偏置系数的重整化,在此之后,并在将欧拉计算升级为拉格朗日计算之后,星系关联函数的微扰级数导致$k/k_{\rm NL}$和$k/k_{\rm M}$幂的明显收敛展开,其中$k$是感兴趣的波数,$k_{\rm NL}$是与非线性尺度相关的波数,$k_{\rm M}$是围绕星系质量的同向运动波数。

英文摘要:

We study how to describe collapsed objects, such as galaxies, in the context of the Effective Field Theory of Large Scale Structures. The overdensity of galaxies at a given location and time is determined by the initial tidal tensor, velocity gradients and spatial derivatives of the regions of dark matter that, during the evolution of the universe, ended up at that given location. Similarly to what recently done for dark matter, we show how this Lagrangian space description can be recovered by upgrading simpler Eulerian calculations. We describe the Eulerian theory. We show that it is perturbatively local in space, but non-local in time, and we explain the observational consequences of this fact. We give an argument for why to a certain degree of accuracy the theory can be considered as quasi time-local and explain what the operator structure is in this case. We describe renormalization of the bias coefficients so that, after this and after upgrading the Eulerian calculation to a Lagrangian one, the perturbative series for galaxies correlation functions results in a manifestly convergent expansion in powers of $k/k_{\rm NL}$ and $k/k_{\rm M}$, where $k$ is the wavenumber of interest, $k_{\rm NL}$ is the wavenumber associated to the non-linear scale, and $k_{\rm M}$ is the comoving wavenumber enclosing the mass of a galaxy.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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