Ever since the advent of nonlinear optics, the generation of light by frequency-conversion is drawing continued attention, and leading to emerging applications such as supercontinuum sources for ultra stable clocks and advanced microscopy. A modern approach to frequency-conversion is to switch light confined in micro- and nanocavity resonances to enable on-chip operation. Supposedly, nonlinear frequency conversion in such confined media differs from traditional non-linear optics in three key features regarding output spectrum, frequency shift, and critical time scale. Therefore, we switch GaAs-AlAs microcavities by the electronic Kerr effect, and study a range of quality factors to bridge the confined and the traditional non-linear regimes. We uncover the key role of the density of vacuum fluctuations, i.e., the local density of optical states (LDOS) for newly generated frequencies, a concept inspired by cavity quantum electrodynamics (cQED). As a result, we succeed to establish a framework, which not only describes nonlinear optics both in traditional bulk and in confined media but also opens a new control dimension in changing the color of light.
Record nonlinear conversion efficiency in the production of high spectral purity vacuum ultraviolet laser at 148 nm
IPG Photonics Corporation(IPG光子公司);JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Colorado(JILA、美国国家标准与技术研究院和科罗拉多大学物理系,科罗拉多大学);CREOL, The College of Optics and Photonics(CREOL光学与光电子学院)
Quench, Glow, or Stay Silent: Distance-Controlled Up-Conversion Emission near Metallic Nanowires
Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń(托伦哥白尼大学);Université Bourgogne Europe, CNRS, Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire Carnot de Bourgogne ICB UMR 6303(勃艮第欧洲大学、法国国家科学研究中心、勃艮第跨学科卡诺实验室);Institute of Physical Chemistry Polish Academy of Sciences(波兰科学院物理化学研究所);Wroclaw University of Science and Technology(弗罗茨瓦夫科技大学)