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arXiv 1406.3553astro-ph.SRphysics.atom-ph
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NLTE物理基础

Basics of the NLTE physics

Jiří Kubát

摘要:

概述了恒星大气NLTE近似的基本假设。比较了热力学平衡、局部热力学平衡和非局部热力学平衡的假设。它强调,LTE是一个穷人的近似,如果辐射跃迁占主导地位的恒星大气。讨论了动力学平衡方程及其求解方法。

英文摘要:

Basic assumptions of the NLTE approximation in stellar atmospheres are summarized. The assumptions of thermodynamic equilibrium, local thermodynamic equilibrium (LTE), and non-LTE (NLTE) are compared. It is emphasized that LTE is a poor approximation if radiative transitions dominate in stellar atmospheres. The equations of kinetic equilibrium and methods of their solution are discussed.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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