arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1406.1371physics.hist-ph
收藏

玻姆力学的本体论

The ontology of Bohmian mechanics

Michael Esfeld, Dustin Lazarovici, Mario Hubert, Detlef Dürr

摘要:

本文指出,玻姆的量子理论的现代表述,即玻姆力学,只致力于粒子的位置和运动定律。我们解释了这种观点如何可以避免开放的问题,传统的观点所面临的玻姆的理论是致力于一个波函数,这是一个物理实体以上的粒子,虽然它是定义在配置空间,而不是三维空间。然后,我们探讨了运动定律的地位,详细阐述了如何将运动定律的主要哲学选择,即休谟主义和处置论,应用于Bohmian力学。总之,我们勾勒出这些选项如何适用于原始本体论方法一般量子力学。

英文摘要:

The paper points out that the modern formulation of Bohm's quantum theory known as Bohmian mechanics is committed only to particles' positions and a law of motion. We explain how this view can avoid the open questions that the traditional view faces according to which Bohm's theory is committed to a wave-function that is a physical entity over and above the particles, although it is defined on configuration space instead of three-dimensional space. We then enquire into the status of the law of motion, elaborating on how the main philosophical options to ground a law of motion, namely Humeanism and dispositionalism, can be applied to Bohmian mechanics. In conclusion, we sketch out how these options apply to primitive ontology approaches to quantum mechanics in general.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑