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arXiv 1404.0482cond-mat.supr-concond-mat.str-el
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人工工程超晶格中包含重费米子超导体CeCoIn5的可控Rashba自旋轨道相互作用

Controllable Rashba spin-orbit interaction in artificially engineered superlattices involving the heavy-fermion superconductor CeCoIn5

M. Shimozawa, S. K. Goh, R. Endo, R. Kobayashi, T. Watashige, Y. Mizukami, H. Ikeda, H. Shishido, Y. Yanase, T. Terashima, T. Shibauchi, Y. Matsuda

摘要:

利用分子束外延技术,在具有强Pauli对破缺效应的重费米子超导体CeCoIn_5和重金属YbCoIn_5之间制备了一种新型的原子层厚度可控的交替块体超导超晶格。YbCoIn_5块层厚度调制的引入打破了以CeCoIn_5超导块为中心的反转对称性。这种配置导致上临界场的温度和角度依赖性的急剧变化,这可以通过考虑由反转对称性破缺和泡利对破缺效应的相关减弱所产生的Rashba自旋轨道相互作用的影响来理解。由于厚度调制的程度是这种类型的超晶格的设计特征,因此Rashba相互作用和对断裂的性质在这些具有强自旋轨道耦合的调制超晶格中在很大程度上是可调的。

英文摘要:

By using a molecular beam epitaxy technique, we fabricate a new type of superconducting superlattices with controlled atomic layer thicknesses of alternating blocks between heavy fermion superconductor CeCoIn_5, which exhibits a strong Pauli pair-breaking effect, and nonmagnetic metal YbCoIn_5. The introduction of the thickness modulation of YbCoIn_5 block layers breaks the inversion symmetry centered at the superconducting block of CeCoIn_5. This configuration leads to dramatic changes in the temperature and angular dependence of the upper critical field, which can be understood by considering the effect of the Rashba spin-orbit interaction arising from the inversion symmetry breaking and the associated weakening of the Pauli pair-breaking effect. Since the degree of thickness modulation is a design feature of this type of superlattices, the Rashba interaction and the nature of pair-breaking are largely tunable in these modulated superlattices with strong spin-orbit coupling.

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