arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1402.6701cond-mat.mes-hall
收藏

利用拓扑绝缘体改进畴壁动力学和磁转矩

Improved Domain Wall Dynamics and Magnonic Torques using Topological Insulators

Jacob Linder

摘要:

我们调查的磁化动力学时出现的薄膜铁磁体沉积在拓扑绝缘体(TI),特别是专注于畴壁运动通过电流和自旋波扭矩作用于磁化的可能性。我们分析表明,磁畴壁和TI之间的耦合去除了简并的壁轮廓相对于其手性和拓扑电荷。此外,我们发现,域壁运动的沃克击穿的阈值大大增加,并确定与TI的相互作用,允许更高的可达到的壁速度比在传统的情况下,难轴各向异性确定沃克阈值。最后,我们表明,允许的模式的自旋波激发和随后的磁化动力学在TI耦合的存在下,即使在均匀的磁化纹理上的磁振子扭矩作用。我们的研究结果表明,TI-铁磁体相互作用的磁化动力学具有类似的效果,作为一个内在的Dzyaloshinskiii-Moriya相互作用的铁磁体。

英文摘要:

We investigate the magnetization dynamics that arise when a thin-film ferromagnet is deposited on a topological insulator (TI), focusing in particular on domain-wall motion via current and the possibility of a spin-wave torque acting on the magnetization. We show analytically that the coupling between the magnetic domain wall and the TI removes the degeneracy of the wall profile with respect to its chirality and topological charge. Moreover, we find that the threshold for Walker breakdown of domain wall motion is substantially increased and determined by the interaction with the TI, allowing for higher attainable wall velocities than in the conventional case where the hard axis anisotropy determines the Walker threshold. Finally, we show that the allowed modes of spin-wave excitations and the ensuing magnetization dynamics in the presence of a TI coupling enable a magnonic torque acting even on homogeneous magnetization textures. Our results indicate that the TI-ferromagnet interaction has a similar effect on the magnetization dynamics as an intrinsic Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction in ferromagnets.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑