希格斯工厂和100台TeV强子对撞机:十年内建立新世界实验室的机会
Higgs Factory and 100 TeV Hadron Collider: Opportunity for a New World Laboratory within a Decade
摘要:
有人建议建造一个周长为80-100公里的未来圆形对撞机(FCC),它最终可能包含一个圆形的e+e环对撞机,作为希格斯工厂和一个100 TeV的强子对撞机。这些建议促使我们提出一种方法,即该项目位于SSC隧道的位置,这是有史以来隧道成本最低的地方。低隧道成本将使其具有成本效益的定位100 TeV强子对撞机在270公里周长隧道,使用4.5特斯拉超导磁体。SSC隧道本身将用于容纳希格斯工厂和强子对撞机的注入器。希格斯工厂的注入器也将被用作X射线自由电子激光的驱动器,该激光具有独特的蛋白质晶体学能力。该项目位于具有有利的地质技术的位置,以实现最低成本的隧道,以及SRF和超导磁体的低成本/低风险技术,为在十年内建立拟议的实验室提供了可能性。
英文摘要:
Suggestions have been made for a 80-100 km circumference Future Circular Collider (FCC) that could ultimately contain a circular e+e- ring collider operating as a Higgs Factory as well as a 100 TeV hadron collider. Those suggestions have motivated us to propose an approach in which the project is sited at the location at the SSC tunnel, which has the lowest tunnel cost ever. The low tunnel cost would make it cost-effective to locate the 100 TeV Hadron Collider in a 270 km circumference tunne, using 4.5 Tesla superconducting magnets. The SSC tunnel itself would be used to house the Higgs Factory and the injector for the Hadron Collider. The injector for the Higgs Factory would be also used as a driver for an X-ray Free Electron Laser with unique capabilities for protein crystallography. The location of the project at a location with favorable geotechnology for minimum-cost tunneling, and low-cost/low-risk technology for the SRF and superconducting magnets, open the possibility to build the proposed laboratory within a decade.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。