多角色需求捕获中的序贯分解行动研究与i* 建模框架
Sequencing Participatory Action Research and i* Modeling Framework in Capturing Multiple Roles Requirements
摘要：
本文提出了一个概念框架，用于排序的分解行动研究（PAR）方法与i* 建模框架的实施，在捕获多个角色的需求。信息系统的开发涉及多个角色，因此涉及到不同的用户需求和偏好、上下文以及需求，这成为系统开发中的一个挑战。这是由于这些角色的项目监测信息是根据他们的角色和领域来感知的。在信息系统的开发中，需求工程是一种重要的方法论。需求工程（RE）包括几个阶段，其中需求获取是RE中的一个关键阶段，因为它需要研究人员收集用户的需求。引出需求的方法现在更加合作。基于对马来西亚建筑业的初步研究，根据建筑项目所涉及的环境、经济、技术和人力，观察到动态需求的证据。项目监控需要一个自适应的设计，允许物理系统自我适应，以应对不断变化的环境。适应性设计需要选择正确的需求获取技术。所定义的概念框架应用于从当地建筑公司获取要求。
英文摘要：
This paper presents the conceptual framework for sequencing of Participatory Action Research (PAR) methodology with the implementation of i* modeling framework in capturing multiple roles requirements. There are multiple roles involved in the development of information system, thus it involves with difference users requirements and preferences, context as well as the demands which become a challenge in development of system. This is due to these roles where information of the project monitoring is perceived in accordance to their role and domain. In the development of information systems, requirement engineering is a vital methodology. Requirement engineering (RE) consists of several phases which elicitation is a crucial phase in RE since it requires researcher to gather the requirement from the users. Methods of eliciting requirements are now more co-operative. Based on the preliminary study of construction-based in Malaysia, evidence of dynamic requirements has been observed according to the environments, economic, technology and manpower involved in the construction project. An adaptive design for project monitoring is needed which allow the physical system to self-adapt in response to the changing environments. Adaptive design requires selecting the right techniques of requirements elicitation. The conceptual framework defined shall be used to elicit requirements from a local construction company.
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