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arXiv 1401.7482cond-mat.quant-gas
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球形势阱中玻色气体基态的可能临界区

Possible critical regions for the ground state of a Bose gas in a spherical trap

Maksim Tomchenko

摘要:

本文利用微扰理论,以托马斯-费米近似解为零近似,研究了球形阱中玻色气体的基态。我们发现,在一定的近似下,在阱的磁场值的某些很窄的区间内,解与托马斯-费米近似下的解有很大的偏差。如果磁场等于这样的临界值之一,凝聚云的大小(甚至形状)应该与托马斯-费米云有很大的不同。

英文摘要:

With the help of perturbation theory, we study the ground state of a Bose gas in a spherical trap, using the solution in the Thomas--Fermi approximation as the zero approximation. We have found within a certain approximation that, in some very narrow intervals of values of the magnetic field of a trap, the solution deviates strongly from that in the Thomas--Fermi approximation. If the magnetic field is equal to one of such critical values, the size (or even the shape) of the condensate cloud should significantly differ from the Thomas--Fermi one.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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