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arXiv 1401.3294math.CO
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半域、相对差集和Bent函数

Semifields, relative difference sets, and bent functions

Alexander Pott, Kai-Uwe Schmidt, Yue Zhou

摘要:

最近,由于一些新族的发现和分类问题的进展,人们对半域的兴趣增加了。可换半域是一类重要的平面函数,它等价于某些平面函数(在奇特征的情况下)和修正的平面函数(在偶特征的情况下)。类似地,交换半域等价于相对差集。本调查的目的是描述这些概念之间的联系。此外,我们将讨论幂映射是平面的,并考虑平面映射的分量函数,它也可以被看作是相对差集的投影。结果表明,在偶特征的情况下,分量函数与negabent函数以及$\mathbb{Z}_4$值bent函数有关。

英文摘要:

Recently, the interest in semifields has increased due to the discovery of several new families and progress in the classification problem. Commutative semifields play an important role since they are equivalent to certain planar functions (in the case of odd characteristic) and to modified planar functions in even characteristic. Similarly, commutative semifields are equivalent to relative difference sets. The goal of this survey is to describe the connection between these concepts. Moreover, we shall discuss power mappings that are planar and consider component functions of planar mappings, which may be also viewed as projections of relative difference sets. It turns out that the component functions in the even characteristic case are related to negabent functions as well as to $\mathbb{Z}_4$-valued bent functions.

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