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arXiv 1401.2131astro-ph.SR
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日珥振荡的合成氢谱

Synthetic hydrogen spectra of prominence oscillations

Petr Heinzel, Maciej Zapiór, Ramon Oliver, Jose Luis Ballester

摘要:

上下文日珥振荡主要是用多普勒速度探测到的,尽管也有人声称可以通过半宽度或线强度的周期性变化来探测。然而,很少有观测证据存在的同时检测振荡的几个光谱指标。目的。我们的主要目的是探讨在一个简单的日珥模型中,多普勒频移、谱线强度和谱线半宽等光谱指标与线性扰动之间的关系。方法.我们的平衡背景模型包括一个有界的,均匀的平板,这是由一个横向磁场渗透,具有类似的物理性质。在线性微扰假设下,导出了快模和慢模的色散关系,以及不同物理量的微扰。这些扰动已被用作输入变量的一维辐射转移代码,计算氢的H-α和H-β线的完整的光谱轮廓。结果我们已经发现,不同的振荡模式产生不同幅度的光谱指示器变化。多普勒速度的检测变化被发现的基本慢模式。H-β线强度的实质性变化被发现为特定的模式。其他模式导致较低甚至无法检测的参数变化。结论.为了进行日珥地震学,分析H-α和H-β谱线参数可能是检测和识别振荡模式的好工具。

英文摘要:

Context. Prominence oscillations have been mostly detected using Doppler velocity, although there are also claimed detections by means of periodic variations in half-width or line intensity. However, scarce observational evidence exists about simultaneous detection of oscillations in several spectral indicators. Aims. Our main aim here is to explore the relationship between spectral indicators, such as Doppler shift, line intensity, and line half-width, and the linear perturbations excited in a simple prominence model. Methods. Our equilibrium background model consists of a bounded, homogeneous slab, which is permeated by a transverse magnetic field, having prominence-like physical properties. Assuming linear perturbations, the dispersion relation for fast and slow modes has been derived, as well as the perturbations for the different physical quantities. These perturbations have been used as the input variables in a one-dimensional radiative transfer code, which calculates the full spectral profile of the hydrogen H-alpha and H-beta lines. Results. We have found that different oscillatory modes produce spectral indicator variations in different magnitudes. Detectable variations in the Doppler velocity were found for the fundamental slow mode only. Substantial variations in the H-beta line intensity were found for specific modes. Other modes lead to lower and even undetectable parameter variations. Conclusions. To perform prominence seismology, analysis of the H-alpha and H-beta spectral line parameters could be a good tool to detect and identify oscillatory modes.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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