宇称变换对涨落定理的作用：极限环和对称性破缺
Role of parity transformation for the fluctuation theorem: Limit cycle and symmetry breaking
摘要：
研究了热力学非线性多变量系统的Crooks型涨落定理.特别地，详细讨论了具有极限环的二元系统。它明确地表明如何时间反演操作必须结合奇偶变换，以推导出的重整化熵的变化的波动定理。此外，还讨论了涨落对极限环模型对称性的破坏。
英文摘要：
The fluctuation theorem of the Crooks type is studied for thermodynamic nonlinear- multivariate systems. In particular, a bivariate system having a limit cycle is discussed in detail. It is explicitly shown how the time reversal operation has to be combined with the parity transformation in order to derive the fluctuation theorem for the change of the renormalized entropy. Furthermore, breakdown of the symmetry in a limit-cycle model due to the effect of fluctuations is also discussed.
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