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arXiv 1310.6136physics.plasm-phastro-ph.HE
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抑制等离子体中Richtmyer-Meshkov不稳定性的临界磁场强度

Critical Magnetic Field Strength for Suppression of the Richtmyer-Meshkov Instability in Plasmas

Takayoshi Sano, Tsuyoshi Inoue, Katsunobu Nishihara

摘要:

采用二维单模分析方法,数值研究了抑制Richtmyer-Meshkov不稳定性(RMI)所需的磁场临界强度。对于MHD平行激波的情况下,RMI可以稳定作为从界面提取涡量的结果。提出了一个描述磁流体RMI临界条件的实用公式,并通过直接数值模拟得到了证实。临界场强在很大程度上取决于入射激波的马赫数。如果冲击足够强,即使是低$β$等离子体也会受到RMI生长的影响。

英文摘要:

The critical strength of a magnetic field required for the suppression of the Richtmyer-Meshkov instability (RMI) is investigated numerically by using a two-dimensional single-mode analysis. For the cases of MHD parallel shocks, the RMI can be stabilized as a result of the extraction of vorticity from the interface. A useful formula describing a critical condition for MHD RMI has been introduced, and which is successfully confirmed by the direct numerical simulations. The critical field strength is found to be largely depending on the Mach number of the incident shock. If the shock is strong enough, even low-$β$ plasmas can be subject to the growth of the RMI.

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