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arXiv 1310.3095cond-mat.quant-gasquant-ph
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Bogoliubov原子散射理论

Bogoliubov theory for atom scattering into separate regions

T. Wasak, P. Szankowski, R. Bücker, J. Chwedenczuk, M. Trippenbach

摘要:

我们回顾Bogoliubov理论的背景下,最近的实验中,原子从玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体分散到两个分离良好的区域。我们找到了对产生过程的完整动力学,计算了一阶和二阶关联函数,并证明了系统是理想的数压缩系统。我们计算了Fisher信息,以显示来自两个区域的原子之间的纠缠如何随时间变化。我们还提供了一个简单的表达式,在系统中的有效纠缠的下界的平均散射原子数和模式的数量,他们占据。然后,我们将我们的理论应用到最近的“双光束”实验[R。Bücker { \it等},Nat. Phys. { \bf 7},608(2011)]。我们的半解析描述的唯一数值步骤可以很容易地解决,不需要实施任何随机方法。

英文摘要:

We review the Bogoliubov theory in the context of recent experiments, where atoms are scattered from a Bose-Einstein Condensate into two well-separated regions. We find the full dynamics of the pair-production process, calculate the first and second order correlation functions and show that the system is ideally number-squeezed. We calculate the Fisher information to show how the entanglement between the atoms from the two regions changes in time. We also provide a simple expression for the lower bound of the useful entanglement in the system in terms of the average number of scattered atoms and the number of modes they occupy. We then apply our theory to a recent "twin-beam" experiment [R. Bücker {\it et al.}, Nat. Phys. {\bf 7}, 608 (2011)]. The only numerical step of our semi-analytical description can be easily solved and does not require implementation of any stochastic methods.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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