振动、量子与生物学
Vibrations, Quanta and Biology
摘要：
量子生物学是一个新兴的研究领域，关注生物系统中非平凡量子现象的实验和理论探索。在本教程概述中，我们的目标是提出该领域的基本假设和问题，确定基本设计原则并开发一个关键的潜在主题-在环境存在下量子动力学网络的动力学以及两者可能进入的富有成效的相互作用。在三个生物现象的理解是需要量子力学过程，即激发和电荷转移光合复合物，在鸟类和嗅觉的磁感受，我们证明了这一基本主题包括他们所有的手，从而表明其更广泛的相关性作为一个原型框架量子生物学。
英文摘要：
Quantum biology is an emerging field of research that concerns itself with the experimental and theoretical exploration of non-trivial quantum phenomena in biological systems. In this tutorial overview we aim to bring out fundamental assumptions and questions in the field, identify basic design principles and develop a key underlying theme -- the dynamics of quantum dynamical networks in the presence of an environment and the fruitful interplay that the two may enter. At the hand of three biological phenomena whose understanding is held to require quantum mechanical processes, namely excitation and charge transfer in photosynthetic complexes, magneto-reception in birds and the olfactory sense, we demonstrate that this underlying theme encompasses them all, thus suggesting its wider relevance as an archetypical framework for quantum biology.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
