Action的物理测定
Physical Determination of the Action
摘要：
这个目标是物理学的基础，从它的基本可观测量的可操作性。我们从经典运动学和相对论运动学开始。抓住海因里希·赫兹的纲领性建议，我们通过能量-动量的量化得到运动方程和作用泛函。最后我们给出了能量、动量和惯性质量的相对论修正。其目标主要不是改变或改进力学的数学结构，而是像爱因斯坦那样通过相对论运动学的实验获得对力学更深层次的物理理解。从无可争议的测量操作和自然原理出发，数学形式主义只是被创造出来，从而以新的方式显示出来。这项工作是在相同的背景下，目前的努力“基础的量子力学“，只是相对于解释的经典和相对论演算。
英文摘要：
The objective is a foundation of physics from the operationalization of its basic observables. We begin with classical and relativistic kinematics. Seizing on a programmatic proposal by Heinrich Hertz we arrive via quantification of energy-momentum at the equations of motion and the action functional. Finally we present a relativistic revision of energy, momentum and inertial mass. The goal is not primarily to change or improve the mathematical structure of mechanics, but to gain a deeper physical understanding of mechanics like Einstein with his gedanken experiments on relativistic kinematics. Starting from undisputed measurement operations and natural principles the mathematical formalism is only created and thus shown in a new light. This work is in the same context as current efforts to the "foundation of quantum mechanics", just with respect to the interpretation of the classical and relativistic calculuses.
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